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Ohio Crime Rates

Key Findings

  • On average, there is approximately 1 violent crime occurring for every 254 people in Ohio.

  • Ohio's violent crime rate is lower than the national average. It stands at 3.94 incidents per 1000 residents, compared to the national average of 4 incidents per 1000 residents.

  • Ohio's property crime rate is higher than the national average. It is recorded at 25.24 incidents per 1000 residents, compared to the national average of 20 incidents per 1000 residents.

    Last updated on September 24th, 2023 at 06:20 pm

    by | Sep 7, 2023

    Understanding the safety of a state is crucial, whether you are planning to move, live temporarily or permanently, work, or simply visit. In this analysis, we will delve deep into the crime data of Ohio, shedding light on the state’s overall crime rate and offering valuable insights to aid you in making well-informed decisions.

     

    Within the diverse landscape of Ohio, various types of criminal activities occur. To offer you a clear picture, we will categorize these offenses into three primary groups: Violent Crimes, Property Crimes, and Other Crimes.

    Total number of crimes in Ohio. The information may differ from what we’ll discuss below¹.

    Is Ohio Safe? Crimes Breakdown

    Violent Property Other
    Total Number 41,522 265,941 73,048
    Rate per 1000 3.94 25.24 6.93

     

    Based on NIBRS data², there are approximately 19 different types of crimes recorded in Ohio. These crimes vary in severity, with some considered less serious, such as simple assaults, forgery, and ATM fraud, while others are treated with utmost seriousness, including murder and rape. In our analysis, we have focused on the most significant crimes, particularly those that have a direct impact on people’s safety and lives.

     

    Ohio’s Violent Crime Rate (Per 1000 Residents)

     

    Ohio has a lower violent crime rate compared to the national average. In Ohio, the rate of violent crimes is 3.94 incidents per 1000 residents, and the national average is 4 incidents per 1000 residents.

     

    Comparison of Violent Crime Rates: Ohio vs. National Average

    Examining the violent crime rate in Ohio compared to the national average enables us to gain a comprehensive understanding of the percentage variance for each specific crime. By conducting this analysis, we can effectively gauge the relative levels of safety and security in Ohio in relation to the broader national landscape.

     

    Ohio’s Violent Crimes Statistics

    Murder Rape Assault Robbery Kidnapping
    Total Number 918 5,594 25,873 6,613 1,922
    Rate per 1000 0.09 0.53 2.46 0.68 0.18
    Population 10,536,226

    United States Violent Crimes Statistics

    Murder Rape Assault Robbery Kidnapping
    Total Number 23,195 145,750 939,092 207,616 36,890
    Rate per 1000 0.07 0.44 2.83 0.63 0.11
    Population 331,889,360

     

    Insights into Violent Crimes in Ohio

    • Ohio’s murder crime rate is 0.09, which is higher than the national average of 0.07 by 29%.
    • On the other hand, The state’s rape crime rate is 0.53, which is higher than the national average of 0.44 by 20%.
    • The assault crime rate of the state stands at 2.46, which is lower than the national average of 2.83 by 13%.
    • Robbery is a concern in Ohio, with a crime rate of 0.68, which is higher than the national average of 0.63 by 8%.
    • The state’s kidnapping crime rate is 0.18, which is higher than the national average of 0.11 by 64%.

    Ohio’s Property Crime Rate (Per 1000 Residents)

     

    Ohio has a higher property crime rate compared to the national average. In Ohio, the rate of property crimes is 25.24 incidents per 1000 residents, and the national average for property crimes is 20 incidents per 1000 residents.

     

    Comparison of Property Crime Rates: Ohio vs. National Average

    Similar to our examination of violent crime rates, analyzing the property crime rates in Ohio compared to the national average provides us with valuable insights into the percentage variances for each specific property-related offense.

     

    Ohio’s Property Crime Rate Statistics

    Burglary Arson Vandalism Blackmail Theft Vehicle Theft Identity Theft
    Total Number 27,867 1,012 60,964 500 131,168 19,393 25,037
    Rate per 1000 2.64 0.1 5.79 0.05 12.45 1.84 2.38
    Population 10,536,226

     

    United States Property Crimes Statistics

    Burglary Arson Vandalism Blackmail Theft Vehicle Theft Identity Theft
    Total Number 898,487 27,917 1,307,229 12,270 4,630,773 888,618 187,853
    Rate per 1000 2.72 0.08 3.94 0.04 13.95 2.68 0.87
    Population 331,889,360

     

    Insights into Property Crimes in Ohio

    • Ohio experiences a burglary crime rate of 2.64, which is lower than the national average of 2.72 by 3%.
    • The arson crime rate is 0.1, which is higher than the national average of 0.08 by 25%.
    • Vandalism is a concern in Ohio, with a crime rate of 5.79, which is higher than the national average of 3.94 by 47%.
    • The blackmail crime rate is 0.05, which is higher than the national average of 0.04 by 25%.
    • Theft is not an area of focus, with a crime rate of 12.45 in Ohio, which is lower than the national average of 13.95 by 11%.
    • On the other hand, motor vehicle theft in the state has a rate of 1.84, which is lower than the national average of 2.68 by 31%.
    • Ohio faces a higher rate of identity theft, with a crime rate of 2.38, which is 174% higher than the national average of 0.87.

     

    Ohio’s Other Crimes Statistics

    Drugs Offenses Weapon Law Violations Prostitution Animal Cruelty
    Total Number 57,367 14,807 552 322
    Rate per 1000 5.44 1.41 0.05 0.03
    Population 10,536,226

     

     

    United States Other Crimes Statistics

    Drugs Offenses Weapon Law Violations Prostitution Animal Cruelty
    Total Number 1,290,858 267,955 11,565 16,497
    Rate per 1000 3.89 0.81 0.04 0.05
    Population 331,889,360

    Ohio’s Other Crimes Data Insights

    • Drug offenses are a concern in Ohio, with a rate of 5.44, which is higher than the national average of 3.89 by 40%.
    • Weapon law violations are an area of concern in the state. The state’s weapon law violations rate is 1.41, which is higher than the national average of 0.81 by 74%.

     

    Conclusion

    Ohio’s murder crime rate aligns with the national average, but its rape and assault crime rates are notably lower. Robbery is not a significant concern in the state, and vandalism, theft, and drug offenses are all below the national average. However, Ohio faces challenges with kidnapping and identity theft, both of which exceed the national average. Burglary rates are slightly lower, while motor vehicle theft is notably lower. Weapon law violations, however, are higher in Ohio compared to the national average. Overall, the state has a relatively favorable crime profile with some areas requiring attention for further improvement.

    ¹For this analysis, we will focus on the more significant ones that directly affect people’s safety and well-being, rather than delving into less critical offenses like simple assaults, ATM frauds, and forgery.

    ²The FBI National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) aims to enhance the quality of crime data collected by law enforcement agencies. It accomplishes this by capturing comprehensive details for each crime incident, including information about victims, known offenders, relationships between victims and offenders, arrestees, and the property involved in the crimes.